Linked Life Data

10708724

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10708724

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-5-11
pubmed:abstractText
To investigate the role of neutrophil elastase in ozone-induced airway hypersecretion, we measured goblet cell secretion by using a semiquantitative morphometric technique in guinea pigs. The magnitude of mucus discharge was estimated from the mucus score, which is inversely related to the degree of mucus discharge in histological sections of trachea stained for mucus glycoprotein with periodic acid Schiff/Alcian blue. Mucus hypersecretion of goblet cells was induced by ozone exposure and persisted for up to 5 h after exposure. Pretreatment with N-[2-¿4-(2,2-dimethyl-propionyloxy) phenyl-sulfonylamino¿ benzoyl] aminoacetic acid (ONO-5046), a specific neutrophil elastase inhibitor (200 mg/kg, intraperitoneally), significantly inhibited goblet cell hypersecretion both just after and 5 h after ozone-exposure, but the latter inhibition was not complete. In bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, ozone exposure significantly increased the number of neutrophils just after and 5 h after exposure, while ONO-5046 significantly inhibited the increase in neutrophils only 5 h after ozone-exposure. These results indicate that neutrophil elastase may play an important role in the ozone-induced tracheal goblet cell hypersecretion and influx of neutrophils.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
390
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
197-202
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Neutrophil elastase inhibitor, ONO-5046 suppresses ozone-induced airway mucus hypersecretion in guinea pigs.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinical Research Institute, National Fukuoka-Higashi Hospital, 1-1-1 Chidori, Koga, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro