Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10706121
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Nucleic acid vaccines represent an attractive approach to generating antigen-specific immunity because of their stability and simplicity of delivery. However, there is still a need to increase the potency of DNA vaccines. Using human papillomavirus type 16 E7 as a model antigen, we evaluated the effect of linkage to Mycobacterium tuberculosis heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) on the potency of antigen-specific immunity generated by naked DNA vaccines. We found that vaccines containing E7-HSP70 fusion genes increased the frequency of E7-specific CD8+ T cells by at least 30-fold relative to vaccines containing the wild-type E7 gene. More importantly, this fusion converted a less effective vaccine into one with significant potency against established E7-expressing tumors. Surprisingly, E7-HSP70 fusion vaccines exclusively targeted CD8+ T cells; immunological and antitumor effects were completely CD4-independent. These results indicate that fusion of HSP70 to an antigen gene may greatly enhance the potency of DNA vaccines via CD8-dependent pathways.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cancer Vaccines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oncogene Proteins, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Papillomavirus E7 Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vaccines, DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/oncogene protein E7, Human...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
60
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1035-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-Cancer Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-Oncogene Proteins, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-Papillomavirus E7 Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-Vaccination,
pubmed-meshheading:10706121-Vaccines, DNA
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhancement of DNA vaccine potency by linkage of antigen gene to an HSP70 gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Oncology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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