Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-20
pubmed:abstractText
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive lymphomas ("ALKomas") constitute a distinct molecular and clinicopathological entity within the heterogeneous group of CD30-positive large cell lymphomas. In 80-85% of cases tumor cells express a Mr 80,000 hybrid protein comprising the nucleolar phosphoprotein nucleophosmin (NPM) and the ALK. We report here the cloning and expression of a novel ALK-fusion protein from an ALK-positive lymphoma. This case was selected for molecular investigation because of (a) the absence of NPM-ALK transcripts; (b) the atypical staining patterns for ALK (cytoplasm-restricted) and for NPM (nucleus-restricted); and (c) the presence of a Mr 96,000 ALK-protein differing in size from NPM-ALK. Nucleotide sequence analysis of ALK transcripts isolated by 5'-rapid amplification of cDNA ends revealed a chimeric mRNA corresponding to an ATIC-ALK in-frame fusion. ATIC is a bifunctional enzyme (5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide transformylase and IMP cyclohydrolase enzymatic activities) that catalyzes the penultimate and final enzymatic activities of the purine nucleotide synthesis pathway. Expression of full-length ATIC-ALK cDNA in mouse fibroblasts revealed that the fusion protein (a) possesses constitutive tyrosine kinase activity; (b) forms stable complexes with the signaling proteins Grb2 and Shc; (c) induces tyrosine-phosphorylation of Shc; and (d) provokes oncogenic transformation. These findings point to fusion with ATIC as an alternative mechanism of ALK activation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
793-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10706082-3T3 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Nucleotide Deaminases, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:10706082-Recombinant Fusion Proteins
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
A new variant anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-fusion protein (ATIC-ALK) in a case of ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Experimental Oncology, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't