Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-18
pubmed:abstractText
The present study was designed to examine the vasodilator mechanisms elicited by electrical stimulation of trigeminal ganglion (TG) in cat lower lip of the cats. When vago-sympathectomized cats were fixed into a stereotaxic frame by means of ear-bars, etc., the lip blood flow (LBF) increase evoked by lingual nerve (LN) stimulation (parasympathetic reflex response) was almost abolished in 15 out of 34 animals, but unaffected in the other 19. With the animal in the stereotaxic frame, electrical stimulation at sites within the TG evoked an LBF increase whether or not the LN stimulation-induced reflex response was intact. However, hexamethonium abolished the TG stimulation-induced LBF increase in animals whose brainstem parasympathetic reflex was intact, but reduced it by only 50% in animals whose reflex was impaired. This difference was seen in all experiments in which the electrode site was within the TG proper, regardless of its exact position. Although the underlying mechanism is unclear, these data suggest that when the TG is stimulated the LBF increase is entirely mediated via the parasympathetic reflex mechanism in animals whose brainstem reflex is intact, and that an antidromic vasodilatation occurs only in animals whose brainstem parasympathetic reflex is impaired.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0165-1838
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
84-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Involvement of two different mechanisms in trigeminal ganglion-evoked vasodilatation in the cat lower lip: role of experimental conditions.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pain Control, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't