Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
The recently developed technique of fibre optic respiratory plethysmography (FORP) has been modified to monitor the rapid, small amplitude movements of the chest wall during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV). The FORP sensor is an expandable belt encircling the chest, in which is housed a fibre optic loop that alters its radius of curvature as a function of chest perimeter. These curvature changes cause variations in macrobending losses of light transmitted through the fibre, which are proportional to the chest perimeter. Dynamic measurement of transmitted light intensity can hence be used to monitor chest wall motion (CWM). For application to HFOV, the design of the FORP belt was altered to increase sensitivity and the materials were chosen to maximise macrobending effects induced by the CWM. FORP was tested in four piglets ventilated with HFOV, both in the normal and surfactant-deficient lung. Measurement of CWM was possible over the full range of tidal volumes and ventilation frequencies used during HFOV. In all cases, the measured frequency of the CWM fell within 3% of the applied ventilation frequency. In addition, the technique was sufficiently sensitive to detect changes in the amplitude of CWM in response to changes in applied tidal volume. It is anticipated that application of this new non-invasive measurement device will lead to an increased understanding of the dynamics of chest and abdominal wall motion during HFOV.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1350-4533
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
619-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
A new sensor for monitoring chest wall motion during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Imaging and Applied Optics, School of Biophysical Sciences and Electrical Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia. claired@swin.edu.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article