Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10697518
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6B
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-3-23
|
pubmed:abstractText |
We established a VP-16-resistant line of human leukemia cells, K562/VP-H2, derived from K562 cells. K562/VP-H2 cells were 44-fold more resistant to VP-16 than were K562 cells. K562/VP-H2 cells were also resistant to doxorubicin, daunorubicin and mitoxantrone, but showed little or no resistance to vincristine, aclarubicin, idarubicin, idarubicinol, cytosine arabinoside, cis-platinum or camptothecin. K562/VP-H2 cells did not over-express P-glycoprotein or multidrug resistance protein, and showed intracellular accumulation of VP-16 similar to that in K562 cells. While the expressions of topoisomerase II-alpha gene and topoisomerase II-beta gene, or catalytic activity in nuclear extract of K562/VP-H2 cells were similar to that of K562 cells, the VP-16 induced DNA cleavage was reduced in K562/VP-H2 cells compared to K562 cells, suggesting that the reduction of topoisomerase II-mediated DNA cleavage through qualitative alteration of topoisomerase II may be the main mechanism of acquired multidrug resistance for K562/VP-H2 cells. The K562/VP-H2 cell line is an interesting model for studying resistance to antileukemia drugs targeting topoisomerase II.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0250-7005
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
19
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
5111-5
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic,
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-DNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-DNA Topoisomerases, Type II,
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-Drug Resistance, Multiple,
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-Etoposide,
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-K562 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-Leukemia,
pubmed-meshheading:10697518-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Multidrug resistance due to impaired DNA cleavage in a VP-16-resistant human leukemia cell line.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Fukui Medical University, Japan. tfukus@fmsrsa.fukui-med.ac.jp
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|