Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-9
pubmed:abstractText
Although immunoglobulin G and free light (L) chains of oligoclonal origin in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are the most common immunologic abnormalities in multiple sclerosis (MS), it is unknown whether homologous CSF L chain sequences are present in different individuals with MS. Using Southern blotting, a particular kappa (kappa) L chain variable region (V) probe was recently found to hybridize to Vkappa cDNA from CSF B cells from almost one half of the MS patients tested but only 10% of normal or other neurologic disease controls [Zhou, S.-R., Maier, C.C., Mitchell, G.W., LaGanke, C.C., Blalock, J.E., Whitaker, J.N., 1998. A cross-reactive idiotope in cerebrospinal fluid cells in multiple sclerosis: further evidence for the role of myelin basic protein. Neurology 50, 411-417.] Here, we report that this likely results from remarkable sequence similarity in certain Vkappa from CSF B cells from different individuals with MS. The high degree of sequence homology even extended to all three complementarity determining regions (CDR) which in part form an antibody combining site. In addition, marked sequence homology was observed between the light chains from the MS patients and those from certain mouse antibodies against myelin basic protein (MBP). The results establish, in principle, that the same or very similar kappa light chain variable regions can be shared between CSF B lymphocytes from different individuals with MS as well as with certain antibodies against MBP.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0165-5728
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
100
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
98-101
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Highly related immunoglobulin light chain sequences in different multiple sclerosis patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294-0005, USA. blalock@uab.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.