Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-9
pubmed:abstractText
The resistance or susceptibility of inbred strains of mice to various pathogens and autoimmune diseases such as EAE has been linked to differences in the balance between cytokines associated with Th1- and Th2-type immune responses. Previous work from this laboratory on the mouse strain specific resistance to mouse adenovirus type I (MAV-1)-induced encephalopathy revealed subtle differences in the transcription rates of several immunologically important molecules that was evident prior to infection. In this study, we show striking differences in cytokine, chemokine and chemokine receptor mRNA expression in the spleens of normal, immunologically naive C57BL/6J, BALB/cJ and SJL/J mice. Messenger RNAs for interferon (IFN)-gamma and the chemokine IFN gamma inducible protein (IP)-10 were preferentially expressed in C57BL/6J spleens, whereas in BALB/cJ spleens mRNAs for lymphotoxin-beta, interferon-beta, transforming growth factor-beta, and the chemokine receptors CCR3 and CXCR4 predominated. A unique profile of chemokine receptors was found in spleens from normal SJL/J mice that correlated with the presence of polymorphisms within the CCR-3 gene. The patterns of gene expression fit well into the Th1/Th2 paradigm for C57BL/6J and BALB/cJ strains and suggest an important role for chemokines, as well as cytokines, in contributing to the genetic basis of the immune response.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0165-5728
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
100
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
64-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Chemokines, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Cytokines, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Receptors, Chemokine, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Th1 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Th2 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10695717-Tissue Distribution
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytokine, chemokine and chemokine receptor mRNA expression in different strains of normal mice: implications for establishment of a Th1/Th2 bias.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't