Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-1
pubmed:abstractText
Gingival overgrowth commonly occurs coincident to therapy with calcium channel blockers. The biologic mechanism for this condition is unknown; however, many clinicians suggest that poor oral hygiene may contribute to development of the overgrowth. This study tests the hypothesis that collagenous protein synthesis by gingival fibroblasts is synergistically enhanced when they are exposed to both nifedipine (N) and the pro-inflammatory cytokine, interleukin-1-beta, a cytokine expressed in inflamed gingiva. Human gingival fibroblasts were isolated from biopsies of normal gingiva and cells separated into two groups. Group 1 was exposed to media containing 0, 5, 50, or 500 pg/ml IL-1-beta, or 10(-7) M N for 7 days; Group 2 was exposed to those concentrations of IL-1-beta +10(-7) M N. [3H]-proline was added to the medium for the final 24 h. Cells and matrix were harvested and radioactivity determined by liquid scintillation analysis. Means (d.p.m./10(3) cells) were compared by factorial ANOVA and Scheffé comparisons. Collagenous protein synthesis was significantly reduced by 5 pg/ml IL-1-beta +10(-7) M N and enhanced by 500 pg/ml IL-1-beta +10(-7) M N as compared to N or IL-1-beta alone. Thus, patients may be more susceptible to gingival overgrowth coincident to nifedipine therapy as a result of the synergistic enhancement of connective tissue synthesis by these agents.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0904-2512
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Synergistic enhancement of collagenous protein synthesis by human gingival fibroblasts exposed to nifedipine and interleukin-1-beta in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson 39216-4505, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't