Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10677817
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-3-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pharmacokinetics and urinary excretion of the new fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent DW116 [1-(5-fluoro-2-pyridyl)-6-fluoro-7-(4-methyl-1-piperazynyl)-1, 4-dihydro-4-oxoquinolone-3-carboxylic acid, hydrochloride] following oral administration (200, 400, 600 mg) were studied in humans as a phase I study. The plasma concentration of DW116 declined monoexponentially with a half-life range of 16-22 hr. The area under the curve (AUC) and Cmax increased proportionally as the dose increased. The T1/2 and mean residence time (MRT) (28.3-30.9 hr) were independent of dose. The Tmax appeared within 3 hr (0.9-2.7 hr) after drug administration. The Ka ranged from 1.3 to 4.1 (hr-1). The plasma half-life was much longer, and Cmax was higher by about two- to three-fold than conventional fluoroquinolones. Urinary recovery of DW116 was 29.6-61.6% of the dose. The maximum excretion rate appeared within 4 hr and decreased continuously after drug administration. A urinary metabolite was not detected in the urine extract obtained before and after hydrolysis by beta-glucuronidase (from Escherichia coli); this was different from other fluoroquinolone antibacterial agents. Poor metabolism in the kidney may contribute to the good oral bioavailability, but due to the low recovery (< 60%) in urine, it is possible that DW116 is metabolized in the liver or other organs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Infective Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DW-116,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluoroquinolones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinolones
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0363-9045
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
103-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-7-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10677817-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10677817-Anti-Infective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10677817-Area Under Curve,
pubmed-meshheading:10677817-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:10677817-Fluoroquinolones,
pubmed-meshheading:10677817-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:10677817-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10677817-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10677817-Piperazines,
pubmed-meshheading:10677817-Quinolones
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacokinetics and urinary excretion of DW116, a new fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent, in humans as a phase I study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Bioanalysis and Biotransformation Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Clinical Trial, Phase I
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