Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-18
pubmed:abstractText
A study has been conducted in which HeLa cells are incubated with hematoporphyrin derivative (HpD) for 1 h (1 microgram/ml of HpD in PBS) to compare the use of continuous wave (CW) and pulsed laser (10 Hz repetition rate and 7-9 ns pulse width) light for photodynamic therapy. Cytotoxic effects on the cells are evaluated by the 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2-5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and the fluorescein diacetate (FDA)/propidium iodide (PI) stain method using a flow cytometer. The type of cell death is estimated by analysis of the DNA content and observation of the nuclear morphology. The cytotoxicity ratio of cells irradiated by pulsed laser light is estimated to be lower than that for CW laser light. The viability of cells that received pulsed laser light gradually decreases, whereas no significant changes are found in the cells irradiated with CW laser light with the elapse of post-irradiation time. The type of cell death differs between the pulsed and CW laser light irradiations. These findings suggest that the cytotoxic efficacy of the excitation light source is displayed by the difference in the type of cell death, namely apoptosis or necrosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1011-1344
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
53-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of phototoxicity mechanism between pulsed and continuous wave irradiation in photodynamic therapy.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Ishikawa, Japan. yuuichi@jaist.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study