Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-7
pubmed:abstractText
The molecular biology of the angiogenic growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), has been studied in the dog. All major isoforms of VEGF are present in the dog. The amino acid sequences are identical between human and dog in the loop regions that are responsible for receptor binding. Accordingly, the VEGF receptors of dogs and humans are very similar and permit functional exchange of the growth factor. Here we show that canine VEGF activates human endothelial cells to the same extent as human VEGF. Similarly, the two proteins display identical cell binding properties. The VEGF receptor 1 (Flt-1) shows the same alternative splicing in humans and dogs and is overexpressed in the majority of tumors in both species. VEGF occurs also in canine tumors in similar relative quantities as in human malignancies. Based on the literature and our study we suggest that the molecular biology and the function of the VEGF signaling system are virtually identical in humans and canines and in healthy as well as in disease conditions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1431-6730
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
380
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1449-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Alternative Splicing, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Endothelial Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Lymphokines, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Neoplasms, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Neovascularization, Pathologic, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1, pubmed-meshheading:10661874-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptors in tumor-bearing dogs.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Medical Radiobiology of the University of Zurich and the Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't