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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-7
pubmed:abstractText
Synergistic carbon catabolite repression of the Bacillus subtilis aconitase (citB) gene by glucose and a source of 2-ketoglutarate is dependent on DNA sequences located upstream of the gene. Mutations in a dyad symmetry element centered at position -66 and in a repeat of the downstream arm of the dyad symmetry at position -27 cause derepressed citB expression. In this work, a protein able to bind to a DNA fragment containing these elements was purified and identified. This protein, named CcpC (Catabolite control protein C), shares sequence similarity with members of the LysR family of transcriptional regulators. In addition to binding to the citB promoter, CcpC bound to the promoter of the citZ gene, which encodes the cell's major citrate synthase and is subject to carbon catabolite repression. In a ccpC null mutant, expression of both citB and citZ was derepressed in glucose-glutamine minimal medium, indicating that CcpC is a negative regulator of citB and citZ gene expression. DNase I footprinting experiments showed that CcpC binds to two sites within the citB promoter region, corresponding to the dyad symmetry and -27 elements. In the presence of citrate, a putative inducer, only the dyad symmetry element was fully protected by CcpC. When the dyad symmetry element was mutated, CcpC was no longer able to bind to either the dyad symmetry or -27 elements. Repression of citB and citZ gene expression during anaerobiosis also proved to be mediated by CcpC.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
295
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
865-78
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-7-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
CcpC, a novel regulator of the LysR family required for glucose repression of the citB gene in Bacillus subtilis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Biology, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.