Linked Life Data

10655148

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10655148

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-14
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to investigate the role and regulation of the CXC chemokine GRO and the interaction between GRO and IL-8 in LPS-induced uveitis in rabbits. Uveitis was induced by intravitreal injection of 100 ng of LPS in rabbits. After the LPS injection, GRO was produced in aqueous humor and peaked at 24 hr. Immunohistochemistry showed that ciliary epithelial cells were responsible for production of GRO. Blocking the activity of GRO by anti-GRO serum reduced LPS-induced aqueous neutrophil counts by 80%, but did not reduce the mononuclear cell counts or protein levels or IL-8 levels. Regulation of GRO production by TNFalpha, IL-1 and IL-8 was studied. Anti-TNFalphamAb alone did not inhibit the 24 hr LPS induced GRO levels, whereas rrIL-1Ra inhibited the GRO production by 58%. The combination of anti-TNFalpha mAb and rrIL-1Ra inhibited 93% of GRO production. Although treatment with anti-IL-8 IgG inhibited the neutrophil infiltration by 66%, treatment with this antibody did not inhibit GRO production. Taken together, our results suggest that GRO is an essential mediator for neutrophil infiltration in LPS-induced uveitis in rabbits. Most of GRO production is mediated by TNFalpha and IL-1. GRO and IL-8 act in concert to mediate neutrophil infiltration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-4835
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
221-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
CXC chemokine GRO is essential for neutrophil infiltration in LPS-induced uveitis in rabbits.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Kumamoto University School of Medicine, 2-2-1, Honjo, Kumamoto, 860-0811, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't