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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-9
pubmed:abstractText
We measured microsomal low-K(m) outer-ring deiodination (ORD) and inner-ring deiodination (IRD) activities for thyroxine (T(4)) and 3, 5,3'-triiodothyronine (T(3)) in intestine and liver in nonmetamorphosing (undersized) larvae, immediately premetamorphic larvae, animals in stages 1-7 of metamorphosis, and immediately postmetamorphic sea lampreys (Petromyzon marinus). For intestine: T(4)ORD activity was relatively low in nonmetamorphosing larvae, increased in premetamorphic individuals, was highest in stages 1 and 2 and was very low during stages 3-7; T(4)IRD activity was negligible until stage 3 but increased 4.7-fold through stages 3 to 7 such that T(4)IRD activity was 14 times T(4)ORD activity at stage 6; T(3)ORD activity was undetectable; T(3)IRD activity was not measured through stages 3-7 but correlated with T(4)IRD activity at other stages. For liver: deiodination was only measured up to stage 2 and in postmetamorphic animals; in contrast to intestine, T(4)ORD activity fell to low levels at stage 2 and was low during postmetamorphosis; T(4)IRD and T(3)IRD activities were very low and uninfluenced by developmental stage; T(3)ORD activity was undetectable. We conclude that (1) deiodination activity is usually much higher in intestine than in liver, (2) intestinal ORD and IRD activities change reciprocally so that ORD predominates in early metamorphosis but IRD predominates in mid and late metamorphosis, and (3) changes in intestinal deiodination may contribute to the characteristic depression of plasma T(4) and T(3) levels during spontaneous metamorphosis. J. Exp. Zool. 286:305-312, 2000.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-104X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
286
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
305-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Changes in intestinal and hepatic thyroid hormone deiodination during spontaneous metamorphosis of the sea lamprey, Petromyzon marinus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Zoology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3T 2N2, Canada. ealesjg@ms.umanitoba.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't