Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10652346
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-3-2
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Transcription factors belonging to the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) family are involved in various cell differentiation processes. We report the isolation and functional characterization of a novel bHLH factor, termed OUT. OUT, structurally related to capsulin/epicardin/Pod-1 and ABF-1/musculin/MyoR, is expressed mainly in the adult mouse reproductive organs, such as the ovary, uterus, and testis, and is barely detectable in tissues of developing embryos. Physical association of OUT with the E protein was predicted from the primary structure of OUT and confirmed by co-immunoprecipitation. However, unlike other bHLH factors, this novel protein failed to bind E-box or N-box DNA sequences and inhibited DNA binding of homo- and heterodimers consisting of E12 and MyoD in gel mobility shift assays. In luciferase assays, OUT inhibited the induction of E-box-dependent transactivation by MyoD-E12 heterodimers. Deletion studies identified the domain responsible for the inhibitory action of OUT in its bHLH and C-terminal regions. Moreover, terminal differentiation of C2C12 myoblasts was inhibited by exogenous introduction of OUT. These inhibitory functions of OUT closely resemble those of the helix-loop-helix inhibitor Id proteins. Based on these findings, we propose that this novel protein functions as a negative regulator of bHLH factors through the formation of a functionally inactive heterodimeric complex.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
275
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3510-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-Helix-Loop-Helix Motifs,
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:10652346-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
OUT, a novel basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor with an Id-like inhibitory activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Shogoin Kawahara-cho 53, Sakyo-ku, 606-8507 Kyoto, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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