Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-2-23
pubmed:abstractText
Sorcin, a 21.6 kDa cytosolic EF-hand protein which undergoes a Ca(2+)-induced translocation from cytoplasm to membranes, has been assigned to the newly defined penta EF-hand family. A molecular model of the C-terminal Ca(2+)-binding domain has been generated using as a template the X-ray coordinates of the corresponding domain in the calpain light subunit, the family prototype [Lin, G., et al. (1997) Nat. Struct. Biol. 4, 539-546]. The model indicates that in sorcin the three-dimensional structure is conserved and in particular that of EF1, the novel EF-hand motif characteristic of the family. On this basis, two stable fragments have been obtained and characterized. Just like the native protein, the sorcin Ca(2+)-binding domain (residues 33-198) is largely dimeric, interacts with the ryanodine receptor at physiological calcium concentrations, and undergoes a reversible, Ca(2+)-dependent translocation from cytosol to target proteins on Escherichia coli membranes. In contrast, the 90-198 fragment (residues 90-198), which lacks EF1 and EF2, does not bind Ca(2+) with high affinity and is unable to translocate. Binding of calcium to the EF1-EF2 pair is therefore required for the activation of sorcin which uses the C-terminal calcium-binding domain for interaction with the ryanodine receptor, a physiological target in muscle cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
658-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Structure-function relationships in sorcin, a member of the penta EF-hand family. Interaction of sorcin fragments with the ryanodine receptor and an Escherichia coli model system.
pubmed:affiliation
CNR Center of Molecular Biology, Department of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli", University of Rome "La Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't