Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5453
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-2-18
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The polyketide epothilone is a potential anticancer agent that stabilizes microtubules in a similar manner to Taxol. The gene cluster responsible for epothilone biosynthesis in the myxobacterium Sorangium cellulosum was cloned and completely sequenced. It encodes six multifunctional proteins composed of a loading module, one nonribosomal peptide synthetase module, eight polyketide synthase modules, and a P450 epoxidase that converts desoxyepothilone into epothilone. Concomitant expression of these genes in the actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor produced epothilones A and B. Streptomyces coelicolor is more amenable to strain improvement and grows about 10-fold as rapidly as the natural producer, so this heterologous expression system portends a plentiful supply of this important agent.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0036-8075
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
287
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
640-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Cosmids, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Epothilones, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Epoxy Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Fermentation, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Genes, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Multienzyme Complexes, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Multigene Family, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Myxococcales, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Operon, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Oxidoreductases, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Streptomyces, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Thiazoles, pubmed-meshheading:10649995-Transformation, Genetic
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning and heterologous expression of the epothilone gene cluster.
pubmed:affiliation
KOSAN Biosciences, 3832 Bay Center Place, Hayward, CA 94545, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.