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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-14
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
We report here an in vivo study of kinesin heavy chain (KHC) functions in yeast. We have identified in Schizosaccharomyces pombe a kinesin motor gene, klp3(+), which has the highest homology to the Neurospora crassa KHC. Using indirect immunofluorescence, HA epitope-tagged Klp3 protein is cytoplasmic and appears as one to a few distinct patches that are coincident with microtubules. The klp3 null allele is viable. In klp3 deleted cells, ER, Golgi and mitochondrial distribution appear normal. Mitochondrial distribution in S. pombe is known to be microtubule-associated. We show that latrunculin A does not cause mitochondria to aggregate, suggesting that mitochondrial distribution in fission yeast, unlike budding yeast, is not dependent upon actin-based processes. Neither latrunculin A nor thiabendazole affects ER or Golgi distribution. We also used the vital dye FM4-64 to visualize the internalization of the dye and its transport to vacuoles in fission yeast in the presence and absence of Klp3. We observed no significant difference between the wild-type and Klp3 null cells in either the dynamics of endocytosis or the distribution and fusion of vacuoles. The drug brefeldin A causes Golgi-to-ER recycling in wild-type fission yeast cells. Although recycling of Golgi to ER after brefeldin A treatment occurs in klp3 null cells, recycling is defective and the distribution pattern we see is different from that observed in the wild-type strain. We conclude that Klp3 plays a role in BFA-induced membrane transport. The nucleotide sequence of S. pombe klp3(+) was submitted to GenBank under Accession No. AF154055.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0749-503X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
149-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Biological Transport, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Brefeldin A, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Endoplasmic Reticulum, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Fungal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Galactosyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Golgi Apparatus, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Intracellular Membranes, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Kinesin, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Luminescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Microtubules, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Organelles, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Schizosaccharomyces, pubmed-meshheading:10641037-Thiabendazole
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
A fission yeast kinesin affects Golgi membrane recycling.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3200, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.