Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-28
pubmed:abstractText
We previously showed an extremely strong association between type 2 diabetes and a private polymorphism, namely G319S, in the hepatocyte nuclear transcription factor (HNF)-1alpha. Because HNF-1alpha is involved in the transcription of several apolipoprotein genes, we tested for an association between the private HNF1A G319S variant and plasma lipoproteins in a sample of 55 unrelated Oji-Cree subjects with type 2 diabetes and 175 unrelated Oji-Cree subjects without type 2 diabetes. In Oji-Cree subjects with type 2 diabetes, we found that the HNF1A G319S genotype was significantly associated with lower plasma concentrations of total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, and apolipoprotein (apo) B. In Oji-Cree subjects without type 2 diabetes, we found that the HNF1A G319S genotype was significantly associated with higher plasma concentrations of high density lipoprotein cholesterol and apo AI. There were no associations with plasma triglycerides or lipoprotein(a). Regression analysis indicated that the HNF1A genotype accounted for approximately 10% of the variation in the apo B-related traits in the diabetic subjects and for approximately 5% of the variation in the apo AI-related traits in the nondiabetic subjects. Furthermore, the regression model indicated that the HNF1A S319 allele affected these traits in a dominant manner in subjects with and without type 2 diabetes. These findings provide the first evidence that a rare variant in a nuclear transcription factor is associated with variation in plasma lipoprotein traits.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoprotein A-I, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins B, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HNF1A protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HNF1B protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-beta, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, HDL, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1079-5642
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
217-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Apolipoprotein A-I, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Apolipoproteins B, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Gene Frequency, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Genetic Variation, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-beta, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Indians, North American, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Lipoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Lipoproteins, HDL, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Ontario, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Polymorphism, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:10634821-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
The private hepatocyte nuclear factor-1alpha G319S variant is associated with plasma lipoprotein variation in Canadian Oji-Cree.
pubmed:affiliation
Robarts Research Institute, London, UK. robert.hegele@rri.on.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't