Linked Life Data

10634317

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10634317

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-2-10
pubmed:abstractText
The stage- and tissue-specific expression of many eukaryotic genes is regulated by cis-regulatory elements, some of which are located in proximity to the start site of transcription whereas others have been identified at considerable distances. In previous studies we have identified far upstream DNase I-hypersensitive sites in the murine alpha1(I) collagen (Col1a1) gene, which may play a role in the regulation of this abundantly expressed gene. Here we have cloned several of these sites into reporter gene constructs containing the Col1a1 promoter driving the green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter gene and tested their possible functions in transfection experiments and transgenic mice. In transient and stable transfections none of the hypersensitive sites had a significant effect on Col1a1 promoter activity, indicating that they do not contain a classical transcriptional enhancer. In transgenic animals one element located at -18 to -19.5 kb enhanced the position-independent activity of the linked Col1a1 promoter and may be part of a locus control region. Another element located at -7 to -8 kb specifically enhanced reporter gene expression in the uteri of transgenic mice, suggesting that it contains a novel transcriptional enhancer that may be involved in the regulation of type I collagen expression in tissue remodeling in the uterus during the estrous cycle. Our studies also demonstrate the versatility of the GFP reporter gene for use in transgenic animals because it can be analyzed in live animals, whole mount embryos, histological thin sections, or primary cell cultures, and it can be quantified very sensitively in tissue or cell extracts using a fluorometer.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1052-2166
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
151-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Far upstream regulatory elements enhance position-independent and uterus-specific expression of the murine alpha1(I) collagen promoter in transgenic mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology and Molecular Biology Institute, San Diego State University, CA 92182, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.