Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10626786
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
24
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-1-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Transcription factors p53 and nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) have been implicated in apoptosis induced by DNA-damaging agents, but the relationship between these two factors at the molecular level is largely unknown. We have isolated apoptosis-resistant mutant sublines from a radiosensitive mouse lymphoma 3SB cell line that undergoes p53-depen-dent apoptosis after X-ray irradiation, and we have analyzed the NF-kappaB activity. Two of these apoptosis-resistant sublines expressed mutant p53 protein and exhibited a defect in the induction of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 after X-ray irradiation. A decrease in the DNA binding activity of NF-kappaB was observed in the parental 3SB cells after exposure to X-rays, whereas the same activity was unaffected by radiation in the two mutant sublines. A similar down-regulation of NF-kappaB activity by X-rays was observed in thymocytes derived from p53 wild-type and heterozygous mice, but not in thymocytes from p53 homozygous knock-out mice. These results suggest that NF-kappaB inactivation is p53 dependent and is required for X-ray-induced apoptosis in thymic lymphoma cells and normal thymocytes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6038-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10626786-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10626786-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10626786-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:10626786-Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:10626786-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10626786-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:10626786-NF-kappa B,
pubmed-meshheading:10626786-Thymus Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:10626786-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:10626786-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Down-regulation of nuclear factor kappaB is required for p53-dependent apoptosis in X-ray-irradiated mouse lymphoma cells and thymocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Regulatory Radiobiology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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