Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
48
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-27
pubmed:abstractText
Recent studies have demonstrated that the cytoplasmic tail of syndecan-4, a widely expressed transmembrane proteoglycan, can activate protein kinase Calpha in vitro, in combination with phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PI-4,5-P(2)). Syndecan-4 is involved in growth factor binding as well as in adhesion to extracellular matrix proteins, while PI-4,5-P(2) synthesis is modulated by growth factor and adhesion-generated signaling. The cooperative activation of PKCalpha by the proteoglycan and the phosphatidylinositol may constitute, therefore, an essential part of the cell's response to these extracellular signals. To characterize the activation mechanism of PKCalpha, we addressed here the nature of the interplay between syndecan-4, PI-4,5-P(2), and PKCalpha by measuring their mutual binding affinities and the specificity of their interactions. We found that the cytoplasmic tail of syndecan-4 is unlikely to bind directly to PKCalpha, and that this interaction critically depends on PI-4,5-P(2). The PI-4,5-P(2) specificity of the activation of PKCalpha is conferred by the cytoplasmic tail of syndecan-4, which has higher binding affinity for this phosphatidylinositol over phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate and the -3,4,5-trisphospate. The activation is specific to PKCalpha and does not encompass the novel protein kinase C delta isoenzyme.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15871-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate mediates the interaction of syndecan-4 with protein kinase C.
pubmed:affiliation
Angiogenesis Research Center, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA. ahorowit@caregroup.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't