Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-2-29
pubmed:abstractText
We recently demonstrated that an RNA-DNA oligonucleotide corrected a point mutation in the mouse tyrosinase gene, resulting in permanent and inheritable restoration of tyrosinase enzymatic activity, melanin synthesis, and pigmentation changes in cultured melanocytes. In this study, we extended gene correction of melanocytes from tissue culture to live animals, using a chimeric oligonucleotide designed to correct a point mutation in the tyrosinase gene. Both topical application and intradermal injection of this oligonucleotide to albino BALB/c mouse skin resulted in dark pigmentation of several hairs in a localized area. The restored tyrosinase enzymatic activity was detected by dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPA) staining of hair follicles in the treated skin. Tyrosinase gene correction was also confirmed by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis and DNA sequencing from skin that was positive for DOPA staining and melanin synthesis. Localized gene correction was maintained three months after the last application of the chimeric oligonucleotides. These results demonstrated correction of the tyrosinase gene point mutation by chimeric oligonucleotides in vivo.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1087-0156
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
43-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Administration, Cutaneous, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Albinism, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Chromosomes, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Gene Conversion, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Gene Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Hair Color, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Hair Follicle, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Injections, Intradermal, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Melanocytes, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Monophenol Monooxygenase, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Oligonucleotides, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Point Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Skin, pubmed-meshheading:10625389-Transfection
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Localized in vivo genotypic and phenotypic correction of the albino mutation in skin by RNA-DNA oligonucleotide.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Biology, Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia PA 19107, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't