Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-2-4
pubmed:abstractText
The recently reported increase in seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori, the causative pathogen in peptic ulceration, in bronchiectasis is unexplained. Therefore, the association of antibodies directed against cytotoxin-associated gene A(CagA), whose expression indicates virulence of H. pylori, and upper gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with stable bronchiectasis and healthy volunteers evaluated. One hundred patients (mean +/- SD age 55.1+/-16.7 yrs) and 94 healthy asymptomatic subjects (54.6+/-7.6 yrs) underwent clinical and physiological assessment and serum levels of anti-H. pylori CagA were determined using standard clinical and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay techniques. Samples were positive for anti-H. pylori CagA in 11.7% of controls and 24% of bronchiectatic subjects (p = 0.03). There was, however, no association between serum H. pylori CagA immunoglobulin G level and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), sputum volume, respiratory symptoms or upper respiratory gastrointestinal symptoms (p>0.05). Patients who suffered from acid regurgitation or upper abdominal distension had significantly lower FEV1 and FVC (as a percentage of the predicted value) compared to their counterparts. The results of anticytotoxin-associated gene A measurements in this study contrasted with the previous finding that anti-Helicobacter pylori immunoglobulin G correlated with sputum volume. These findings, therefore, suggest that Helicobacter pylori, should it have a pathogenic role in bronchiectasis, could act via noncytotoxin-associated gene A-mediated mechanisms, and, in this context, gastro-oesophageal reflux might be of importance in bronchiectasis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0903-1936
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1345-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Antigens, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Bronchiectasis, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Chi-Square Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Gastrointestinal Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Genes, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Helicobacter Infections, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Helicobacter pylori, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Reference Values, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Respiratory Function Tests, pubmed-meshheading:10624765-Statistics, Nonparametric
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Helicobacter pylori and upper gastrointestinal symptoms in bronchiectasis.
pubmed:affiliation
University Dept of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, SAR.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't