Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
The heat shock/stress proteins (HSP), and, in particular, the inducible, cytosolic Hsp70, represent an extremely conserved response to many different cellular injuries, including reactive oxygen species (ROS). Hsp70 has been shown to confer to cells and tissues protection against the deleterious effects of ROS or cytokines, both in vitro and in animal models of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We hypothesized that Hsp70 expression levels in peripheral blood monocytes (PBM) of patients with ARDS, would correlate with disease severity. We prospectively included 13 patients with previous ARDS (50 +/- 17 yr; range, 20 to 76 yr), nine ventilated patients with non-ARDS/ALI disease (45 +/- 20 yr; range, 19 to 76 yr), and 14 healthy volunteers (45 +/- 20 yr; range, 22 to 77 yr). PBM activation state was evaluated according to their membrane expression of CD16, and oxidative status according to plasma lipid peroxidation products. Both baseline expression and Hsp70 inducibility (after in vitro heat shock) were examined in PBM, using flow cytometric analysis. We found that basal expression of Hsp70 in PBM was similar for patients and control subjects, whereas Hsp70 inducibility- a reflection of the ability to mount a stress response-was significantly reduced in the patients with ARDS (p = 0. 02). Among all correlation analyses we considered between Hsp70 inducibility on the one hand, clinical and laboratory biomarkers for disease severity and outcome in the patients with ARDS on the other, only the duration of ventilatory support was significant (p < 0.003). As an approach to distinguish between disease and ventilation, we also analyzed a group of, ventilated patients without ARDS. Our results indicate that in patients with ARDS, Hsp70 inducibility in PBM is decreased, but it recovers over time with duration of ventilatory support.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1073-449X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
161
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
286-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Lipid Peroxidation, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Monocytes, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Oxidative Stress, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Receptors, IgG, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Respiration, Artificial, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:10619833-Time Factors
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Inducibility of the 70 kD heat shock protein in peripheral blood monocytes is decreased in human acute respiratory distress syndrome and recovers over time.
pubmed:affiliation
Physiologie Respiratoire, UFR Cochin Port-Royal, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study