Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-6
pubmed:abstractText
A series of reproducible measurements have been developed with reference to a single midline datum that describe the position of key landmarks on the female breast. Measurements were made on a 'normal' population of 60 subjects content with their breast shape in order to (1) produce 'normal' reference data for breast shape in a population of varying weight and height; and (2) to evaluate factors which may influence the measurements. The findings show that the vertical positions of the measurements migrate inferiorly with increasing age. With increasing weight, the landmarks (except the medial end of the inframammary crease) migrate inferolaterally. Areolar diameter decreases with increasing age and increases with increasing weight. Only one of the 12 bilateral breast measurement parameters shows a significant mean difference between the right and left breast. However, in a proportion of subjects, individual measurements show fluctuating asymmetry. Subsequently, measurements were made of the breasts of women attending with requests for either reduction (n = 25) or augmentation (n = 6) mammaplasty. Compared with the 'normal' population, the group requesting reduction mammaplasty differed significantly in the majority of measurements. The group of patients requesting breast augmentation showed fewer differences compared with the 'normal' population. The average BMI of women requesting augmentation mammaplasty was significantly less and that of women requesting reduction mammaplasty significantly greater than the normal population. In conclusion, a simple and reproducible method of morphometric measurement of the female breast is described. Application of this method suggests that patients requesting reduction or augmentation mammaplasty on the NHS represent a significant deviation from 'normal' morphometry and do not simply have a subjective distortion of their own body image.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0007-1226
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
355-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
A method of assessing female breast morphometry and its clinical application.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Northern General Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article