Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-2-4
pubmed:abstractText
Since the introduction of multimodality treatment, the prognosis of patients with high-grade non-metastatic osteosarcoma has significantly improved. A retrospective review was performed to assess the long-term results of this approach in a single centre setting, and to investigate the impact of potential clinical prognostic factors. Between 1985 and 1993, 35 patients with stage II-A and II-B osteosarcoma underwent preoperative chemotherapy (high-dose methotrexate), wide surgery, and adjuvant chemotherapy (cisplatin-doxorubicin/bleo-mycin-cyclophosphamide-dactinomycin) (modified T-10A protocol). There were 19 males and 16 females. Median patient age was 17 y (range 12-42). Primary tumour sites were the extremities (83%) and axial bones (17%). In spite of an unfavourable grade 3-4 histologic response rate to high-dose methotrexate of 12%, 31 (88%) patients were able to undergo limb-sparing surgery and 28 (80%) were rendered disease free after the planned therapy. Median follow-up was 8 y. The actuarial overall survival and disease-free survival rates were 64% and 49% at 5 y, and 59% and 49% at 10 y, respectively. Tumour size and primary site were significant prognostic factors for survival in univariate analyses. In conclusion, long-term survival after combined modality treatment can be achieved in more than 60% of patients with localised osteosarcoma, including non-appendicular lesions. Limb-sparing surgery is a realistic goal for most cases. The prognostic value of tumour necrosis and the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy should be interpreted according to individual high-dose methotrexate scheduling.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1357-0560
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
255-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Bone Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Chemotherapy, Adjuvant, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Child, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Drug Administration Schedule, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Methotrexate, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Neoadjuvant Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Osteosarcoma, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10618688-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Long-term results after combined modality treatment for non-metastatic osteosarcoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario La Fe, Valencia, Spain. japaricio@ene.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial