Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-19
pubmed:abstractText
From 1 January 1951 to 30 June 1998, 696 patients presented spontaneously or were referred to the French Institut Curie Radiopathology Unit following a more or less severe accidental irradiation. Of these, 568 patients came from France, while 128 were sent by various foreign countries. The very great majority of irradiation accidents occurred in the workplace, particularly in industry. Interestingly, 'non-nuclear' industry was responsible for three times more events than the nuclear industry. While incidental irradiation of the public by lost radioactive sources was exceedingly rare in France, it seemed to be more frequent in our cohort of foreign patients. Radiation phobia accounted for about 10% of cases in the French cohort, but the number of cases did not seem to increase with time. Overall, the accrual of patients over time appears to be stable, with 10 to 25 new cases consulting each year. Fortunately, a majority of cases corresponded to low-level irradiation (and even no irradiation at all). In the French cohort, only 21.6% of patients, showing deterministic effects, required some form of treatment, with 4.9% considered as 'severe' cases. Not unexpectedly, more patients required treatment in the foreign cohort (35.2%), with 24.2% of severe cases, including four deaths. The main features of this database are consistent with the data previously reported by the IAEA, UNSCEAR and REAC/TS. Although the number of severe cases is small, it should still be considered to be too high, especially as most of these accidents could have been easily avoided if a few basic radioprotection rules had been fully respected.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0952-4746
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
293-304
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Accidents, Occupational, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Cause of Death, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Databases as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Europe, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-France, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Paris, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Phobic Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Radiation Dosage, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Radiation Effects, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Radiation Protection, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Radioactive Hazard Release, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Radioactive Waste, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Radiology Department, Hospital, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Registries, pubmed-meshheading:10616776-Retrospective Studies
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
The 1951-98 experience of the Paris Institut Curie Radiopathology Unit: a preliminary report.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut Curie, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article