Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-13
pubmed:abstractText
Acute iron poisoning and chronic iron overload are well-known causes of myocardial failure. Although the exact mechanism is not known, excess iron-catalyzed free radical generation is conjectured to play a role in damaging the myocardium and altering cardiac function. We report here on the effects of acute and chronic iron-loading on the total iron concentration, glutathione peroxidase activity, and cytotoxic aldehyde production in the heart of a murine model (n = 35). Light microscopic examination for the presence of ferrous and ferric iron was undertaken following histochemical staining for these species. In addition, examination of representative samples by transmission electron microscopy was performed. Our findings show that iron-loading can result in significant increases in total iron concentrations, alterations to glutathione peroxidase activity, and increases in cytotoxic aldehyde concentrations in the hearts of mice. Furthermore, we observe that iron-loading can significantly alter and damage various cellular constituents (e.g., mitochondria, lysosomes, sarcoplasmic reticulum) and this may have bearing on the mechanism of iron-induced heart failure.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1054-8807
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
305-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
A biochemical, histochemical, and electron microscopic study on the effects of iron-loading on the hearts of mice.
pubmed:affiliation
The Centre for Cardiovascular Research, Toronto Hospital, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't