Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-12
pubmed:abstractText
Serum amyloid A (SAA), the precursor protein in inflammation-associated reactive amyloidosis (AA-type), is an acute phase reactant whose level in the blood increases in response to various insults. It is expressed in the liver, but its physiological role is not well understood. Recently, a broader view of SAA expression and function has been emerging. Expression studies show local production of SAA proteins in histologically normal, atherosclerotic, Alzheimer, inflammatory, and tumor tissues. Binding sites in the SAA protein for high density lipoproteins, calcium, laminin, and heparin/heparan-sulfate were described. Adhesion motifs were identified and new functions, affecting cell adhesion, migration, proliferation and aggregation have been described. These findings emphasize the importance of SAA in various physiological and pathological processes, including inflammation, atherosclerosis, thrombosis, AA-amyloidosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and neoplasia. In addition, recent experiments suggest that SAA may play a "housekeeping" role in normal human tissues.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1065-6251
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
64-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression and function of serum amyloid A, a major acute-phase protein, in normal and disease states.
pubmed:affiliation
Hematology Unit, Hadassah University Hospital, Mount Scopus, Jerusalem, Israel. matzner@cc.huji.ac.il
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't