Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10607256
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-7-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous clinical trials have suggested that thymosin alpha1 (Talpha1), an immunomodulatory peptide, may be effective in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of Talpha1 in a multicentre, placebo-controlled and double-blind study of 97 patients with serum hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA- and hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive CHB. Patients who had been hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive for at least 12 months entered a 3-month screening period prior to randomization. Forty-nine patients received Talpha1 (1.6 mg) and 48 patients received placebo, twice weekly for 6 months, and were followed-up for an additional 6 months. At inclusion, both groups were comparable for age, gender, histological grading, and aminotransferase and HBV DNA levels. A complete response to treatment, defined as a sustained serum HBV DNA-negative status (two negative results at least 3 months apart) during the 12-month study, with negative HBV DNA and HBeAg values at month 12, was seen in seven (14%) patients given Talpha1 and in two (4%) patients treated with placebo (P = 0.084). Five (10%) patients given Talpha1 and four (8%) patients given placebo exhibited a delayed response (defined as sustained serum HBV DNA negativity achieved after the 12-month study period with negative HBV DNA and HBeAg values at the last assessment). A total of 12 (25%) patients given Talpha1 and six (13%) patients given placebo showed a sustained loss of HBV DNA with a negative HBeAg value during or following the 12-month study period (P < 0.11). These results do not confirm observations of treatment efficacy reported in other clinical studies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adjuvants, Immunologic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiviral Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatitis B e Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymosin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thymalfasin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1352-0504
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AppelmanH DHD,
pubmed-author:CummingsG DGD,
pubmed-author:EhrinpreisM NMN,
pubmed-author:GordonS CSC,
pubmed-author:LindsayK LKL,
pubmed-author:MilsteinSS,
pubmed-author:MutchnickM GMG,
pubmed-author:PelemanR RRR,
pubmed-author:RoachK CKC,
pubmed-author:SchiffE RER,
pubmed-author:SilvaMM,
pubmed-author:SimmonsFF
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
397-403
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Adjuvants, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Hepatitis B, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Hepatitis B e Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Hepatitis B virus,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Thymosin,
pubmed-meshheading:10607256-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Thymosin alpha1 treatment of chronic hepatitis B: results of a phase III multicentre, randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study,
Clinical Trial, Phase III
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