Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10600841
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6 Pt 2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-1-19
|
pubmed:abstractText |
To clarify the influence of gender on sympathetic and parasympathetic control of heart rate in middle-aged subjects and on the subsequent aging process, heart rate variability (HRV) was studied in normal populations of women (n = 598) and men (n = 472) ranging in age from 40 to 79 yr. These groups were divided into eight age strata at 5-yr intervals and were clinically diagnosed as having no hypertension, hypotension, diabetic neuropathy, or cardiac arrhythmia. Frequency-domain analysis of short-term, stationary R-R intervals was performed, which reveals very-low-frequency power (VLF; 0.003-0.04 Hz), low-frequency power (LF; 0.04-0.15 Hz), high-frequency power (HF; 0.15-0.40 Hz), the ratio of LF to HF (LF/HF), and LF and HF power in normalized units (LF% and HF%, respectively). The distribution of variance, VLF, LF, HF, and LF/HF exhibited acute skewness, which was adjusted by natural logarithmic transformation. Women had higher HF in the age strata from 40 to 49 yr, whereas men had higher LF% and LF/HF between 40 and 59 yr. No disparity in HRV measurements was found between the sexes in age strata >/=60 yr. Although absolute measurements of HRV (variance, VLF, LF, and HF) decreased linearly with age, no significant change in relative measurements (LF/HF, LF%, and HF%), especially in men, was detected until age 60 yr. We conclude that middle-aged women and men have a more dominant parasympathetic and sympathetic regulation of heart rate, respectively. The gender-related difference in parasympathetic regulation diminishes after age 50 yr, whereas a significant time delay for the disappearance of sympathetic dominance occurs in men.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
277
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
H2233-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10600841-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10600841-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10600841-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:10600841-Autonomic Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:10600841-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10600841-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:10600841-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10600841-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10600841-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10600841-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:10600841-Sex Characteristics
|
pubmed:year |
1999
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of aging on gender differences in neural control of heart rate.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Neuroscience, Tzu Chi College of Medicine and Humanities, Hualien 970, Taiwan, Republic of China. tbjkuo@mail.tcu.edu.tw
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|