Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10597569
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-1-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Three experiments (ns = 14 per group) are reported which investigated the ability of Parkinson patients to remember the characteristics of conditions under which a memory was acquired. In Exp. 1, subjects were required to indicate for each item in a recognition memory test whether it was spoken by Experimenter 1 or by Experimenter 2 (external-external source memory). In Exp. 2, subjects had to indicate for each item whether it was generated by themselves or by the experimenter (internal-external source memory). In Exp. 3, subjects had to judge whether an item was generated by themselves in saying or in thinking (internal-internal source memory). We found that patients with Parkinson's disease were not impaired in the previous two kinds of source memory (Exp. 1 and 2) but were impaired in internal-internal source memory (Exp. 3) relative to the age-matched control groups. In addition, both groups' performance could be improved when given distinctive cues, i.e., perceptual cues in Exp. 1 and different-domain cues in Exp. 2. These results suggest that the availability of cues was critical for Parkinson's disease in source memory. Finally, the result of Exp. 2 also showed generation effects for patients with Parkinson's disease. The generation effect refers to better memory of information by people when they had to produce it, e.g., producing associates to a word, compared with memory of information given to them.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0031-5125
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
89
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
355-67
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10597569-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10597569-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10597569-Auditory Perception,
pubmed-meshheading:10597569-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10597569-Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:10597569-Mental Recall,
pubmed-meshheading:10597569-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10597569-Neuropsychological Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:10597569-Parkinson Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:10597569-Verbal Behavior
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Source memory in Parkinson's disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi, Taiwan. psyhsl@ccunix.ccu.edu.tw
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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