Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10596368
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-1-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The spectrum of action of flupirtine includes analgesic, muscle-relaxant and neuroprotective properties. The substance's mechanism of action has yet to be fully explained. Over the past few years, however, evidence has accumulated that flupirtine interacts with the glutamatergic N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (NMDA) receptor. Although it was not possible to demonstrate a direct effect on the NMDA receptor, all of the findings pointed to an indirect influence on the NMDA receptor in the sense of a functional NMDA antagonism. It was thus postulated that a site of action "up- or downstream" of the NMDA receptor is influenced. Such a site of action proved to be the G-protein-activated inwardly rectifying K+ channels (GIRK), the opening of which leads to a stabilization of the resting membrane potential of neuronal cells and thus causes an indirect inhibition of the NMDA receptor. At therapeutically relevant concentrations, flupirtine is a neuronal potassium channel opener. This mechanism may explain the spectrum of action of flupirtine. Selective neuronal potassium channel opening (SNEPCO) thus proves to be a new principle of action, making flupirtine the prototype of a new substance class with analgesic, muscle-relaxant and neuroprotective properties. The experimental basis for this working hypothesis and the resulting model concepts are presented from the perspective of a four-stage approach.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0720-4299
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
466-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Neuronal potassium channel opening with flupirtine].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Psychiatrische Klinik, Universität Göttingen. jkornhu@popper.gwdg.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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