Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-13
pubmed:abstractText
Foregut-derived neuroendocrine (NE) tumors occur sporadically or in association with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) syndrome. Thirty-nine sporadic NE tumors of foregut derivation (six thymic, 21 bronchial, three gastric, and nine pancreatic tumors) as well as two hindgut-derived rectal carcinoids for somatic MEN1 gene mutation were analyzed by direct sequencing analysis. Five tumors showed mutations: nonsense mutations (Q393X and R98X) in thymic and pancreatic NE tumors, respectively, a 4 b.p. deletion (357del4) in a gastric NE carcinoma, and missense mutations (D172Y and S178Y) in pancreatic NE tumors. No mutation was identified in pulmonary or rectal NE tumors. In a patient with a pancreatic NE tumor (D172Y), the corresponding germline DNA showed the same mutation, suggesting that sporadic MEN1 syndrome was masked in this case. Somatic MEN1 gene mutations and deletions may play a crucial role in the tumorigenesis of a subset of foregut-derived NE tumors. Sporadic MEN1 syndrome may occur as a sporadic NE tumor of the pancreas.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1320-5463
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
968-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Bronchial Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-DNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Gene Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Genes, Tumor Suppressor, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Germ-Line Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Loss of Heterozygosity, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Neuroendocrine Tumors, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Pancreatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Stomach Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10594843-Thymus Neoplasms
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
MEN1 gene mutations in sporadic neuroendocrine tumors of foregut derivation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Jichi Medical School, Minamikawachi, Kawachi, Tochigi, Japan. tfujii@jichi.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't