Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10594373
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Early biochemical data showed that aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases often displayed species-specific recognition of tRNA. We compared the ability of purified Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Escherichia coli arginyl-tRNA synthetases to aminoacylate native and transcribed yeast tRNA(Arg) as well as E. coli tRNA(Arg). The kinetic data revealed that yeast ArgRS could charge E. coli tRNA(Arg), but at a lower efficiency than it charged either the transcribed or native yeast tRNA(Arg). E. coli ArgRS can acylate only its cognate E. coli tRNA. Strikingly, a single base change from C to A at position 20 in yeast tRNA(3)(Arg) altered the species specificity. The transcript of yeast tRNA(3)(Arg)CA20 mutant was aminoacylated by E. coli ArgRS with a 10(6) increase in k(cat)/K(m) over that for aminoacylation of yeast tRNA(3)(Arg) transcript. This indicates that A20 is not only an important identity of E. coli tRNA(Arg), but is also the key to altering species-specific aminoacylation of yeast tRNA(Arg).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
1473
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
356-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10594373-Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases,
pubmed-meshheading:10594373-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:10594373-Genes, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:10594373-Genes, Fungal,
pubmed-meshheading:10594373-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:10594373-Point Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:10594373-RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl,
pubmed-meshheading:10594373-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:10594373-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:10594373-Templates, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:10594373-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A single base substitution in the variable pocket of yeast tRNA(Arg) eliminates species-specific aminoacylation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry, Academia Sinica, 320 Yue-yang Road, Shanghai, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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