Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-12-13
pubmed:abstractText
Cervical cancer was treated with a combination of external beam and intracavitary radiation during a 10-year period at Wayne State University. Data were collected for 216 patients treated radically with external beam radiation (EBRT) and low-dose-rate brachytherapy for cervical cancer between 1980 and 1991 at Wayne State University. Patient distribution by stage was IB, 20.8%; IIA, 7.4%; IIB, 26.9%; IIIA, 1.8%; IIIB, 40.7%; and IVA, 2.3 %. Survival curves were constructed using Kaplan-Meier methods and differences between groups were tested for significance using the log-rank test. Multivariate analysis was done using the Cox proportional hazards model. With a median follow-up of 114 months, actuarial disease-free survival for all patients was 60% at 5 years and 55% at 10 years. Actuarial 5-year survival for Stage IB was 79%; for Stage II, 59%; and for Stage III, 53%. There were 14/216 (6%) of patients with severe late complications. On univariate analysis, race was found to be statistically significant, with Caucasian patients having better survival than African American (P = 0.03). The survival for patients treated in shorter overall times was significantly higher (P<0.001), especially with treatment completion in under 58 days. The stepwise Cox multivariate analysis provided the following significant results: race (African American vs. Caucasian; P = 0.04, RR = 1.6), Stage (II vs. I, P = 0.004, RR = 2.6), Stage (III vs. I; P = 0.004, RR = 2.5), and overall treatment time (P = 0.006, RR = 1.62). Rates of local control, survival, and complications among women treated with combined external beam and intracavitary radiation for cervix cancer were similar to those of prior retrospective studies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1065-7541
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
289-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Actuarial Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-African Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Brachytherapy, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Disease-Free Survival, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Linear Models, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Multivariate Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Proportional Hazards Models, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Radiotherapy Dosage, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Remission Induction, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Survival Rate, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10580898-Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Combined low-dose-rate brachytherapy and external beam radiation for cervical cancer: experience over ten years.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiation Oncology, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Center, Detroit, Michigan, USA. hanihn@karmanos.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article