Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-11
pubmed:abstractText
Enzymatic glycosylation of proteins and lipids is an abundant and important biological process. A great diversity of oligosaccharide structures and types of glycoconjugates is found in nature, and these are synthesized by a large number of glycosyltransferases. Glycosyltransferases have high donor and acceptor substrate specificities and are in general limited to catalysis of one unique glycosidic linkage. Emerging evidence indicates that formation of many glycosidic linkages is covered by large homologous glycosyltransferase gene families, and that the existence of multiple enzyme isoforms provides a degree of redundancy as well as a higher level of regulation of the glycoforms synthesized. Here, we discuss recent cloning strategies enabling the identification of these large glycosyltransferase gene families and exemplify the implication this has for our understanding of regulation of glycosylation by discussing two galactosyltransferase gene families.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
1473
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
35-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification and characterization of large galactosyltransferase gene families: galactosyltransferases for all functions.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, Copenhagen, Denmark. margarida.amado@ipatimup.pt
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't