Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10579814
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
22
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-12-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two analogues of the nonnucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 RT, MKC-442 (emivirine), containing different C6 substituents have been designed to be less susceptible to the commonly found drug-resistance mutation of Tyr181Cys. Compound TNK-6123 had a C6 thiocyclohexyl group designed to have more flexibility in adapting to the mutated drug-binding site. GCA-186 had additional 3',5'-dimethyl substituents aimed at forming close contacts with the conserved residue Trp229. Both compounds showed approximately 30-fold greater inhibitory effect than MKC-442 to the Tyr181Cys mutant virus as well as to the clinically important Lys103Asn virus. X-ray crystallographic structure determination of complexes with HIV-1 RT confirmed the predicted binding modes. These strategies might be used to improve the resilience of other NNRTI series against common drug-resistance mutations.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4500-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-8-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-Anti-HIV Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-Drug Resistance, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:10579814-Uracil
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Design of MKC-442 (emivirine) analogues with improved activity against drug-resistant HIV mutants.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics, Rex Richards Building, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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