Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10576206
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-12-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
A single intraperitoneal injection of 75 mg/kg N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) was given to 50-day-old female Sprague-Dawley rats and examined sequentially 12 and 24 hours, and 3 and 7 days after MNU treatment. Photoreceptor cell death was evoked in all treated rats. After MNU treatment, 7-methyldeoxyguanosine DNA adduct was detected selectively in photoreceptor cell nuclei at 12 hours, followed by photoreceptor cell apoptosis as confirmed by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate-digoxigenin nick-end labeling signals which peaked at 24 hours and continued until day 7 when several layers of photoreceptor cell nuclei were left. In apoptosis cascade, down-regulation of Bcl-2 was seen at 12 hours and up-regulation of Bax was seen at 24 hours, and caspase family (caspase 3/CPP32, caspase 6/Mch2, and caspase 8/FLICE protease) activities peaked 72 hours after MNU treatment. Therefore MNU-induced photoreceptor cell death was attributed to DNA adduct formation restricted to photoreceptor cell nuclei leading to photoreceptor cell apoptosis by up-regulation of Bax protein, down-modulation of Bcl-2 protein, and activation of caspases 3, 6, and 8.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bax protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Adducts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylnitrosourea,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bcl-2-Associated X Protein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0023-6837
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
79
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1359-67
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Caspases,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-DNA Adducts,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Methylnitrosourea,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Retina,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:10576206-bcl-2-Associated X Protein
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanisms of photoreceptor cell apoptosis induced by N-methyl-N-nitrosourea in Sprague-Dawley rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology II, Kansai Medical University, Moriguchi, Osaka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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