Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11-12
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-12-10
pubmed:abstractText
To examine the effects of dietary glutamine on cytokine production by macrophages, mice were fed for 2 wk on a control diet that included 200.0 g casein/kg providing 19.6 g glutamine/kg or a glutamine-enriched diet that provided 54.8 g glutamine/kg partly at the expense of casein. There were no differences in weight gain between animals fed the two diets. The plasma concentrations of a number of amino acids differed according to the diet fed; this variation largely reflected the variation in the levels of the different amino acids in the diets. Plasma glutamine concentration was not significantly affected by dietary glutamine level. The production of three cytokines, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1 beta, and interleukin-6, was greater for lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages from mice fed the glutamine-enriched diet. Thus, increasing the amount of glutamine in the murine diet enhances the ability of macrophages to respond to stimulation, at least in terms of cytokine production. These observations suggest that increasing the availability of glutamine orally could promote immune responses involving macrophage-derived cytokines.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0899-9007
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
881-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Dietary glutamine enhances cytokine production by murine macrophages.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Human Nutrition, University of Southampton, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't