Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-10
pubmed:abstractText
D-Methionine (D-met) protects against cisplatin (CDDP)-induced hearing loss and outer hair cell loss (Campbell et al., 1996). However, D-met's protective effects on the stria vascularis has not been previously investigated. The purpose of this study was to examine, using semi-quantitative analysis, whether D-met also protects the stria vascularis. We removed a basal turn section of the stria vascularis from five groups of five male Wistar rats each: (1) a CDDP-treated control group receiving a 30 min i.p. infusion of 16 mg/kg CDDP, (2) a saline-injected control group receiving an equivalent volume of saline, and (3) three groups injected with either 75, 150, or 300 mg/kg D-methionine (D-met) i.p. 30 min prior to receiving the 16 mg/kg CDDP dosing. Using transmission electron microscopy and light microscopy, we analyzed strial volume (i.e. edema), marginal cell damage classification (bulging and/or compression), and relative optical density (ROD) ratios (i.e. depletion of marginal cell cytoplasmic organelles). All three levels of D-met provided complete protection against marginal cell bulging and/or compression but only partial protection against strial edema. At 300 mg/kg, D-met significantly reduced ROD ratio degradation in the spiral prominence and middle stria vascularis regions. In Reissner's membrane region, values from the D-met pretreated group were not significantly different from either the treated or untreated control groups suggesting only partial protection for that area. Protection of marginal cell cytoplasmic organelles was also noted. In summary, D-met partially or fully protects the stria vascularis from several types of CDDP-induced damage.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0378-5955
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
138
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
D-Methionine protects against cisplatin damage to the stria vascularis.
pubmed:affiliation
SIU School of Medicine, P.O. Box 19629, Springfield, IL 62794-9629, USA. kcampbell@siumed.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article