Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-6
pubmed:abstractText
A very specific L-arginine transporter showing high affinity has been characterized in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes. Uptake was found to be dependent on L-arginine concentration and it was saturable. Values for maximum velocity and Km ranged between 48.1-57.5 pmol.min-1 per 3 x 10(7) cells and between 4.2-5.5 microM, respectively. The calculated activation energy and Q10 were 31.1 KJ.mol-1, and 1.7, respectively. Uptake velocity significantly increased when cells were preincubated in the absence of L-arginine. Cells retained the labeled amino acid independently of the presence or absence of exogenous L-arginine. The specificity of L-arginine uptake was demonstrated by competition assays in the presence of 80-fold molar excess of natural amino acids and several L-arginine derivatives. The highest levels of inhibition were caused by L-homoarginine, D-arginine, L-canavanine, L-ornithine, and L-citrulline. L-arginine uptake by T. cruzi epimastigotes was not affected by the presence of potassium or sodium ions in the incubation mixture or by pH changes in the range between 5.5-8.5. The major product of L-arginine uptake was characterized as phosphoarginine. Moreover, arginine kinase activity was detected in soluble extracts from T. cruzi epimastigotes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1066-5234
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
566-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
L-arginine uptake and L-phosphoarginine synthesis in Trypanosoma cruzi.
pubmed:affiliation
Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Genética y Biología Molecular (CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't