Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-12-29
pubmed:abstractText
The inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor (ITI) family is a group of plasma proteins built up from heavy (HC1, HC2, HC3) and light (bikunin) chains synthesized in the liver. In this study we determined the distribution of ITI constitutive chains in normal and cancerous lung tissues using polyclonal antibodies. In normal lung tissue, H2, H3, and bikunin chains were found in polymorphonuclear cells, whereas H1 and bikunin proteins were found in mast cells. Bikunin was further observed in bronchoepithelial mucous cells. In lung carcinoma, similar findings were obtained on infiltrating polymorphonuclear and mast cells surrounding the tumor islets. Highly differentiated cancerous cells displayed strong intracytoplasmic staining with H1 and bikunin antiserum in both adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Moreover, weak but frequent H2 expression was observed in adenocarcinoma cells, whereas no H3-related protein could be detected in cancer cells. Local lung ITI expression was confirmed by RT-PCR. Although the respective role of inflammatory and tumor cells in ITI chain synthesis cannot be presently clarified, these results show that heavy chains as well as bikunin are involved in malignant transformation of lung tissue.(J Histochem Cytochem 47:1625-1632, 1999)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-1554
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1625-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunohistochemical distribution of inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor chains in normal and malignant human lung tissue.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM Unité 295, Faculté de Médecine-Pharmacie, Rouen, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't