Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10559919
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-12-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
A dystrophin-containing glycoprotein complex (DGC) links the basal lamina surrounding each muscle fibre to the fibre's cytoskeleton, providing both structural support and a scaffold for signalling molecules. Mutations in genes encoding several DGC components disrupt the complex and lead to muscular dystrophy. Here we show that mice deficient in alpha-dystrobrevin, a cytoplasmic protein of the DGC, exhibit skeletal and cardiac myopathies. Analysis of double and triple mutants indicates that alpha-dystrobrevin acts largely through the DGC. Structural components of the DGC are retained in the absence of alpha-dystrobrevin, but a DGC-associated signalling protein, nitric oxide synthase, is displaced from the membrane and nitric-oxide-mediated signalling is impaired. These results indicate that both signalling and structural functions of the DGC are required for muscle stability, and implicate alpha-dystrobrevin in the former.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1465-7392
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
215-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Dystrophin,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Dystrophin-Associated Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Mice, Inbred mdx,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Muscular Dystrophy, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Neuropeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:10559919-Signal Transduction
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role for alpha-dystrobrevin in the pathogenesis of dystrophin-dependent muscular dystrophies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. grady@a1.kids.wustl.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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