Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-24
pubmed:abstractText
We have examined evidence for familial disposition to nickel allergic contact dermatitis (Ni ACD). 258 patients attending for routine patch testing were recruited prospectively. 39 patients were diagnosed with Ni ACD. 31 of 209 1st-degree relatives (15%) of probands had a history of nickel hypersensitivity. 84 patients with no history of nickel hypersensitivity and negative patch tests to nickel were used as controls. 24 of 458 1st degree relatives of controls (5.2%) had a history of Ni ACD. The risk ratio for 1st degree relatives of a patient with Ni ACD is 2.83 (95% confidence intervals are 2.45, 3.27). This is the 1st study to present a statistic to represent risk to relatives of developing ACD. Relatives of patients with Ni ACD have an increased risk of developing the condition, but the genetic basis for this is not yet known. With currently available techniques, this value of relative risk makes a positional cloning approach to gene identification impractical.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0105-1873
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
251-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
The genetics of allergic contact hypersensitivity to nickel.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Western Infirmary, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Scotland, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article