Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
46
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-3
pubmed:abstractText
Fanconi anemia (FA) is a genetic disorder characterized by bone marrow failure, congenital abnormalities, cancer susceptibility, and a marked cellular hypersensitivity to DNA interstrand cross-linking agents, which correlates with a defect in ability to repair this type of damage. We have previously identified an approximately 230-kDa protein present in a nuclear protein complex in normal human lymphoblastoid cells that is involved in repair of DNA interstrand cross-links and shows reduced levels in FA-A cell nuclei. The FANCA gene appears to play a role in the stability or expression of this protein. We now show that p230 is a well known structural protein, human alpha spectrin II (alphaSpIISigma*), and that levels of alphaSpIISigma* are not only significantly reduced in FA-A cells but also in FA-B, FA-C and FA-D cells (i.e. in all FA cell lines tested), suggesting a role for these FA proteins in the stability or expression of alphaSpIISigma*. These studies also show that alphaSpIISigma* forms a complex in the nucleus with the FANCA and FANCC proteins. alphaSpIISigma* may thus act as a scaffold to align or enhance interactions between FA proteins and proteins involved in DNA repair. These results suggest that FA represents a disorder in which there is a deficiency in alphaSpIISigma*.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
274
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
32904-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Cell Cycle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-DNA Repair, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Fanconi Anemia, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group A Protein, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group C Protein, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Spectrin, pubmed-meshheading:10551855-Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser...
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Human alpha spectrin II and the Fanconi anemia proteins FANCA and FANCC interact to form a nuclear complex.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Medicine and Dentistry-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey 07103, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't