Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-12-22
pubmed:abstractText
Asthma is a complex disease with a phenotype that has been clinically difficult to define. Associated phenotypes including bronchial hyperresponsiveness and atopy have provided useful objective alternatives in genetic and epidemiologic studies. Although asthma genes have not yet been identified, much progress has been made toward this goal. Genetic studies indicate that multiple genes are involved in the pathogenesis of this disease, and chromosomal regions likely to harbor asthma susceptibility genes have been replicated in several studies. Environmental factors, including smoking, diet, and viral respiratory infections, have also been implicated in the etiology of asthma. Directly linking these exposures as causes of asthma, however, has also proved difficult. Furthermore, interaction between susceptibility genes and environmental factors is probable and is a challenge currently being pursued by investigators worldwide. Understanding the fundamental gene-environmental interactions in the development of asthma should lead to earlier identification of susceptible individuals and more effective approaches for disease prevention.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0091-6749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
104
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
895-901
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetics of asthma.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for the Genetics of Asthma and Complex Diseases, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review