Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-11
pubmed:abstractText
Although magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is capable of imaging various physiological parameters associated with the heart valves, it has generally been difficult to visualize the valve leaflets directly. The aortic valve was imaged in 120 patients referred for cardiac MRI to assess myocardial volumes or mass. The average patient age was 37 and ranged from 9 to 75 years. Heart rate ranged from 43 to 100 bpm. Imaging was performed on a 1.5 T scanner equipped with enhanced gradients and a cardiac phased-array coil. A double inversion recovery fast spin-echo sequence was used to acquire short-axis images of the aortic valve in a breath-hold (15 +/- 3 seconds). All three leaflets of the aortic valve were seen in 102 of 120 studies (85%). Two leaflets were detected in another 15 subjects. No leaflets were seen in three individuals. Seven cases of a bicuspid or thickened aortic valves were clearly distinguished from normal valves. The signal-to-noise ratio of aortic leaflets (14 +/- 5) was significantly higher than that of the residual blood signal in the aortic root (7 +/- 4, P < 0.001). MR images showed the aortic valve leaflets in a high fraction of people with suspected normal aortic valves and detected seven cases of abnormal aortic valves. The potential of MRI to study both the anatomic and functional consequences of valvular heart disease warrants further study. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 1999;10:771-777.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1053-1807
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
771-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Visualization of aortic valve leaflets using black blood MRI.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Cardiac Energetics, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-1061, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.